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PQregisterTypes(3) libpqtypes Manual PQregisterTypes(3)
NAME
PQregisterTypes - Registers sub-classes, composites and user-defined
types.
SYNOPSIS
#include <libpqtypes.h>
int PQregisterTypes(PGconn *conn, int which, PGregisterType *types,
int count, int async);
DESCRIPTION
The PQregisterTypes() function allows an application to register one or
more PQT_SUBCLASS, PQT_COMPOSITE or PQT_USERDEFINED types which is
defined by the which argument.
When which is PQT_COMPOSITE or PQT_USERDEFINED, this function must
execute a query against the backend to retrieve type information, thus
this should not be called from within a transaction. It is recommended
to register multiple composites at the same time to avoid round trip
overhead.
The types argument is an array containing count types to register.
Composites do not use the typput or typget members of the
PGregisterType structure, thus these memebrs are ignored. If any
composite does not exist, the register is aborted. User-defined types
must set either typput and/or typget for each type. Sub-classes
typname member of the PGregisterType structure must specify an
inheritence relationship: ex. "myint=int4" where myint inherits from
int4. The '=' is called the inheritence operator. If both typput and
typget members of the PGregisterType structure are NULL, the type at
that element will behave identically to the type it is inheriting from;
an alias. Otherwise, the base type's put and/or get routines will be
overridden.
The async argument indicates if the asynchronous type registration
should be used. When non-zero, the caller must proceed in the normal
async libpq fashion (PQconsumeInput, PQisBusy, PQgetResult) and provide
a PGresult to PQregisterResult when obtained to complete the
registration.
NOTE: The typname member of the PGregisterType structure can optionally
contain the type's schema: schema.typname.
WARNING: PQparamCreate is only aware of types that have already been
registered. If you need to put a type into a param, make sure it is
first registered.
EXAMPLES
Using PQregisterTypes
The example registers two composite types.
PGregisterType comp_types[] = {
{"myschema.simple", NULL, NULL},
{"complex", NULL, NULL}
};
if (!PQregisterTypes(conn, PQT_COMPOSITE, comp_types, 2, 0))
fprintf(stderr, "PQregisterTypes: %s\n", PQgeterror());
RETURN VALUE
On success, both PQregisterTypes returns a non-zero value. On error,
zero is returned and PQgeterror(3) will contain an error message.
EXAMPLES
None.
AUTHOR
A contribution of eSilo, LLC. for the PostgreSQL Database Management
System. Written by Andrew Chernow.
REPORTING BUGS
Report bugs to <libpqtypes@esilo.com>.
COPYRIGHT
Copyright (c) 2011 eSilo, LLC. All rights reserved.
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is
NO warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
PURPOSE.
SEE ALSO
PQregisterResult(3), pqt-handlers(3), PQputf(3), PQgetf(3)
libpqtypes 2011 PQregisterTypes(3)