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DNSCRYPT-PROXY(8) DNSCRYPT-PROXY(8)
NAME
dnscrypt-proxy - A DNSCrypt forwarder
SYNOPSIS
dnscrypt-proxy [options]
DESCRIPTION
dnscrypt-proxy accepts DNS requests, authenticates and encrypts them
using dnscrypt and forwards them to a remote dnscrypt-enabled resolver.
Replies from the resolver are expected to be authenticated or else they
will be discarded.
The proxy verifies the replies, decrypts them, and transparently
forwards them to the local stub resolver.
dnscrypt-proxy listens to 127.0.0.1 / port 53 by default.
WARNING
dnscrypt-proxy is not a DNS cache. Unless your operating system already
provides a decent built-in cache (and by default, most systems don't),
clients shouldn't directly send requests to dnscrypt-proxy.
Intead, run a DNS cache like Unbound, and configure it to use
dnscrypt-proxy as a forwarder. Both can safely run on the same machine
as long as they use different IP addresses and/or different ports.
OPTIONS
o -a, --local-address=<ip>[:port]: what local IP the daemon will
listen to, with an optional port. The default port is 53.
o -d, --daemonize: detach from the current terminal and run the
server in background.
o -E, --ephemeral-keys: By default, queries are always sent with the
same public key, allowing providers to link this public key to the
different IP addresses you are using. This option requires extra
CPU cycles, but mitigates this by computing an ephemeral key pair
for every query.
o -e, --edns-payload-size=<bytes>: transparently add an OPT pseudo-RR
to outgoing queries in order to enable the EDNS0 extension
mechanism. The payload size is the size of the largest response we
accept from the resolver before retrying over TCP. This feature is
enabled by default, with a payload size of 1252 bytes. Any value
below 512 disables it.
o -h, --help: show usage.
o -k, --provider-key=<key>: specify the provider public key (see
below).
o -K, --client-key=<file>: use a static client secret key stored in
<file>.
o -L, --resolvers-list=<file>: path to the CSV file containing the
list of available resolvers, and the parameters to use them.
o -l, --logfile=<file>: log events to this file instead of the
standard output.
o -m, --loglevel=<level>: don't log events with priority above this
level after the service has been started up. Default is 6, the
value for LOG_INFO. Valid values are 0 (system is unusable), 1
(action must be taken immediately), 2 (critical conditions), 3
(error conditions), 4 (warning conditions), 5 (normal but
significant condition), 6 (informational) and 7 (debug-level
messages).
o -n, --max-active-requests=<count>: set the maximum number of
simultaneous active requests. The default value is 250.
o -p, --pidfile=<file>: write the PID number to a file.
o -R, --resolver-name=<name>: name of the resolver to use, from the
list of available resolvers (see -L).
o -r, --resolver-address=<ip>[:port]: a DNSCrypt-capable resolver IP
address with an optional port. The default port is 443.
o -t, --test=<margin>: don't actually start the proxy, but check that
a valid certificate can be retrieved from the server and that it
will remain valid for the next margin minutes. The exit code is 0
if a valid certificate can be used, 2 if no valid certificates can
be used, 3 if a timeout occurred, and 4 if a currently valid
certificate is going to expire before margin. The margin is always
specificied in minutes.
o -u, --user=<user name>: chroot(2) to this user's home directory and
drop privileges.
o -N, --provider-name=<FQDN>: the fully-qualified name of the
dnscrypt certificate provider.
o -T, --tcp-only: always use TCP. A connection made using UDP will
get a truncated response, so that the (stub) resolver retries using
TCP.
o -V, --version: show version number.
A public key is 256-bit long, and it has to be specified as a
hexadecimal string, with optional columns.
COMMON USAGE EXAMPLE
$ dnscrypt-proxy --daemonize --resolver-name=...
The resolver name is the first column (Name) in the CSV file.
USAGE EXAMPLE WITH A PRIVATE SERVER
$ dnscrypt-proxy --daemonize --provider-key=... --provider-name=... --resolver-address=...
BUGS AND SUPPORT
Please report issues with DNSCrypt itself to http://dnscrypt.org/issues
SEE ALSO
hostip(8)
July 2015 DNSCRYPT-PROXY(8)