DragonFly On-Line Manual Pages

Search: Section:  

rsync-ssl(1)                     User Commands                    rsync-ssl(1)


NAME

       rsync-ssl - a helper script for connecting to an ssl rsync daemon


SYNOPSIS

       rsync-ssl [--type=SSL_TYPE] RSYNC_ARGS

       The online version of this manpage (that includes cross-linking of
       topics) is available at https://download.samba.org/pub/rsync/rsync-
       ssl.1.


DESCRIPTION

       The rsync-ssl script helps you to run an rsync copy to/from an rsync
       daemon that requires ssl connections.

       The script requires that you specify an rsync-daemon arg in the style
       of either hostname:: (with 2 colons) or rsync://hostname/.  The default
       port used for connecting is 874 (one higher than the normal 873) unless
       overridden in the environment.  You can specify an overriding port via
       --port or by including it in the normal spot in the URL format, though
       both of those require your rsync version to be at least 3.2.0.


OPTIONS

       If the first arg is a --type=SSL_TYPE option, the script will only use
       that particular program to open an ssl connection instead of trying to
       find an openssl or stunnel executable via a simple heuristic (assuming
       that the RSYNC_SSL_TYPE environment variable is not set as well -- see
       below).  This option must specify one of openssl or stunnel.  The equal
       sign is required for this particular option.

       All the other options are passed through to the rsync command, so
       consult the rsync(1) manpage for more information on how it works.


ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES

       The ssl helper scripts are affected by the following environment
       variables:

       RSYNC_SSL_TYPE
              Specifies the program type that should be used to open the ssl
              connection.  It must be one of openssl or stunnel.  The
              --type=SSL_TYPE option overrides this, when specified.

       RSYNC_SSL_PORT
              If specified, the value is the port number that is used as the
              default when the user does not specify a port in their rsync
              command.  When not specified, the default port number is 874.
              (Note that older rsync versions (prior to 3.2.0) did not
              communicate an overriding port number value to the helper
              script.)

       RSYNC_SSL_CERT
              If specified, the value is a filename that contains a
              certificate to use for the connection.

       RSYNC_SSL_KEY
              If specified, the value is a filename that contains a key for
              the provided certificate to use for the connection.

       RSYNC_SSL_CA_CERT
              If specified, the value is a filename that contains a
              certificate authority certificate that is used to validate the
              connection.

       RSYNC_SSL_OPENSSL
              Specifies the openssl executable to run when the connection type
              is set to openssl.  If unspecified, the $PATH is searched for
              "openssl".

       RSYNC_SSL_GNUTLS
              Specifies the gnutls-cli executable to run when the connection
              type is set to gnutls.  If unspecified, the $PATH is searched
              for "gnutls-cli".

       RSYNC_SSL_STUNNEL
              Specifies the stunnel executable to run when the connection type
              is set to stunnel.  If unspecified, the $PATH is searched first
              for "stunnel4" and then for "stunnel".


EXAMPLES


           rsync-ssl -aiv example.com::mod/ dest

           rsync-ssl --type=openssl -aiv example.com::mod/ dest

           rsync-ssl -aiv --port 9874 example.com::mod/ dest

           rsync-ssl -aiv rsync://example.com:9874/mod/ dest


THE SERVER SIDE

       For help setting up an SSL/TLS supporting rsync, see the instructions
       in rsyncd.conf.


SEE ALSO

       rsync(1), rsyncd.conf(5)


CAVEATS

       Note that using an stunnel connection requires at least version 4 of
       stunnel, which should be the case on modern systems.  Also, it does not
       verify a connection against the CA certificate collection, so it only
       encrypts the connection without any cert validation unless you have
       specified the certificate environment options.

       This script also supports a --type=gnutls option, but at the time of
       this release the gnutls-cli command was dropping output, making it
       unusable.  If that bug has been fixed in your version, feel free to put
       gnutls into an exported RSYNC_SSL_TYPE environment variable to make its
       use the default.


BUGS

       Please report bugs! See the web site at https://rsync.samba.org/.


VERSION

       This manpage is current for version 3.2.7 of rsync.


CREDITS

       Rsync is distributed under the GNU General Public License.  See the
       file COPYING for details.

       A web site is available at https://rsync.samba.org/.  The site includes
       an FAQ-O-Matic which may cover questions unanswered by this manual
       page.


AUTHOR

       This manpage was written by Wayne Davison.

       Mailing lists for support and development are available at
       https://lists.samba.org/.

rsync-ssl from rsync 3.2.7        20 Oct 2022                     rsync-ssl(1)

Search: Section: