DragonFly On-Line Manual Pages
UTIMES(2) DragonFly System Calls Manual UTIMES(2)
NAME
utimes, lutimes, futimes, futimesat - set file access and modification
times
LIBRARY
Standard C Library (libc, -lc)
SYNOPSIS
#include <sys/time.h>
int
utimes(const char *path, const struct timeval *times);
int
lutimes(const char *path, const struct timeval *times);
int
futimes(int fd, const struct timeval *times);
int
futimesat(int fd, const char *path, const struct timeval times[2]);
DESCRIPTION
The access and modification times of the file named by path or referenced
by fd are changed as specified by the argument times.
If times is NULL, the access and modification times are set to the
current time. The caller must be the owner of the file, have permission
to write the file, or be the super-user.
If times is non-NULL, it is assumed to point to an array of two timeval
structures. The access time is set to the value of the first element,
and the modification time is set to the value of the second element. The
caller must be the owner of the file or be the super-user.
In either case, the inode-change-time of the file is set to the current
time.
lutimes() is like utimes() except in the case where the named file is a
symbolic link, in which case lutimes() changes the access and
modification times of the link, while utimes() changes the times of the
file the link references.
RETURN VALUES
Upon successful completion, the value 0 is returned; otherwise the
value -1 is returned and the global variable errno is set to indicate the
error.
ERRORS
utimes() and lutimes() will fail if:
[EACCES] Search permission is denied for a component of the
path prefix; or the times argument is NULL and the
effective user ID of the process does not match the
owner of the file, and is not the super-user, and
write access is denied.
[EFAULT] path or times points outside the process's allocated
address space.
[EIO] An I/O error occurred while reading or writing the
affected inode.
[ELOOP] Too many symbolic links were encountered in
translating the pathname.
[ENAMETOOLONG] A component of a pathname exceeded NAME_MAX
characters, or an entire path name exceeded PATH_MAX
characters.
[ENOENT] The named file does not exist.
[ENOTDIR] A component of the path prefix is not a directory.
[EPERM] The times argument is not NULL and the calling
process's effective user ID does not match the owner
of the file and is not the super-user.
[EROFS] The file system containing the file is mounted read-
only.
futimesat() is like utimes() except in the case where a relative path is
specified. Such a path will be resolved relative to the directory passed
in fd.
futimes() will fail if:
[EBADF] fd does not refer to a valid descriptor.
All of the functions will fail if:
[EACCES] The times argument is NULL and the effective user ID
of the process does not match the owner of the file,
and is not the super-user, and write access is denied.
[EFAULT] times points outside the process's allocated address
space.
[EIO] An I/O error occurred while reading or writing the
affected inode.
[EPERM] The times argument is not NULL and the calling
process's effective user ID does not match the owner
of the file and is not the super-user.
[EROFS] The file system containing the file is mounted read-
only.
SEE ALSO
stat(2), utime(3)
HISTORY
The utimes() function call appeared in 4.2BSD. The futimes() and
lutimes() function calls first appeared in FreeBSD 3.0.
DragonFly 6.5-DEVELOPMENT June 4, 1993 DragonFly 6.5-DEVELOPMENT